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Bhojpuri Songs: History, Culture, Social Consciousness, and the Crisis of Cultural Distortion
Introduction: Bhojpuri Songs as the Soul of a Civilization Bhojpuri songs are not merely forms of entertainment; they are the living archive of a people’s history, emotions, struggles, and aspirations. Rooted in the Bhojpuri-speaking regions of eastern Uttar Pradesh, western Bihar, and parts of Jharkhand, Bhojpuri folk music has historically functioned as a cultural compass,…
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Democracy in the 21st Century: Meaning, Crisis and the Road Ahead
Introduction: Democracy as an Ever-Evolving Idea Democracy is more than a system of governance—it is a philosophy of power, a belief that legitimate authority flows from the consent of the governed. From the city-states of ancient Greece to modern constitutional democracies, democracy has continuously evolved, adapting to social change, technological advancement, and global power shifts.…
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