• Political Economy: Concept, Evolution, Thinkers, and Its Relevance to India

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    Introduction Political economy is one of the most powerful and interdisciplinary concepts in social sciences. It connects economics and politics, explaining how power, governance, institutions, and policies influence economic outcomes—and vice versa. In simple terms, political economy helps us understand who gets what, when, and how in a society. It examines how laws, political decisions,…

  • Understanding Public Policy and Its Role in Development

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    Introduction Every visible outcome of governance—education systems, healthcare services, infrastructure, climate action, poverty alleviation, or digital transformation—is shaped by public policy. While the term “policy” is frequently used, its depth, scope, and transformative power are often underestimated. Public policy is not merely a government decision; it is a structured response to public problems, anchored in…

  • The Filibuster: Why It Matters for Democracy ?

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    Introduction: A Parliamentary Tool Shaping the Course of American Democracy Democracy is not only about elections and leaders — it’s about rules and processes that decide how laws are made. One such process, the filibuster, has become one of the most debated features of American democracy. In recent months, it has returned to the headlines,…