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Diplomacy: Meaning, History, Principles, and Its Role in Modern Statecraft
Diplomacy: The Art, Science, and Strategy of Managing International Relations Introduction In an increasingly interconnected and conflict-prone world, diplomacy remains one of humanity’s most enduring and essential tools for managing relations among states. Long before modern nation-states emerged, societies relied on dialogue, negotiation, and emissaries to avoid war, form alliances, and protect collective interests. Today,…
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Béla Tarr: The Maestro Who Slow-Danced with Time in Cinema
Introduction: The Enigma of Béla Tarr Béla Tarr (21 July 1955 – 6 January 2026) stood apart in world cinema as one of the most uncompromising and profound voices of the late 20th and early 21st centuries. His films felt less like stories and more like elemental experiences — meditations on time, despair, beauty, and…
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Democracy in the 21st Century: Meaning, Crisis and the Road Ahead
Introduction: Democracy as an Ever-Evolving Idea Democracy is more than a system of governance—it is a philosophy of power, a belief that legitimate authority flows from the consent of the governed. From the city-states of ancient Greece to modern constitutional democracies, democracy has continuously evolved, adapting to social change, technological advancement, and global power shifts.…
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Greenland: The Island at the Heart of Global Strategy
Introduction: A Frozen Giant with a Warm Global Role Greenland, the world’s largest island — with an area of more than 2.16 million square kilometres — is mostly covered by ice and snow. It sits between the Arctic and Atlantic Oceans, at the northern edge of the North American continent. Though physically massive, its population…
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Ultimate Guide to Berkshire Hathaway: The American Financial Titan
Introduction: What Is Berkshire Hathaway? Berkshire Hathaway Inc. is one of the world’s largest and most respected multinational conglomerates — a company that owns dozens of distinct businesses and holds major investments in others. Originally a struggling textile firm, it is today a powerhouse in insurance, railroads, energy, manufacturing, and investment portfolios. Berkshire’s story is…
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Hugo Chávez: The Man Who Reshaped Venezuela
Hugo Rafael Chávez Frías (July 28, 1954 – March 5, 2013) was one of the most polarizing and transformative political figures in modern Latin American history. Rising from rural poverty to become President of Venezuela, his charismatic leadership and revolutionary agenda forever altered Venezuela’s political landscape and influenced leftist movements throughout the Americas. Early Life…
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Nicolás Maduro: Life, Ideology, Political Career and Venezuela’s Defiant Stand in a Changing World Order
Introduction Nicolás Maduro is one of the most controversial and consequential political figures in contemporary Latin American politics. As the successor to Hugo Chávez and President of Venezuela since 2013, Maduro has presided over a period marked by economic collapse, political polarization, international sanctions, and intense geopolitical confrontation—particularly with the United States. To his supporters,…
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What is U.S.–Venezuela Conflict ?: Causes, Geopolitics & Global Impact
Introduction Tensions between the United States and Venezuela — long simmering — have escalated dramatically in late 2025 into early January 2026, with reports of U.S. military strikes in Caracas and claims that Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro has been captured. This has pushed the two nations to the brink of open confrontation, raising alarm worldwide…
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Mountain Lion: The Silent Ghost of the Wilderness
Introduction Quiet, powerful, and rarely seen, the mountain lion is one of the most mysterious predators on Earth. Known by many names—cougar, puma, panther, or catamount—this majestic big cat has inspired awe, fear, and folklore across the Americas. Despite its wide range, it remains a master of invisibility, often living close to humans without ever…
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Tommy Lee Jones: The Life, Legacy, and Latest Chapter of a Hollywood Legend
Introduction Tommy Lee Jones is widely regarded as one of the most formidable and intellectually grounded actors in American cinema. Known for his stern authority, emotional restraint, and deeply human performances, Jones has built a career that spans more than five decades. From Westerns and political thrillers to blockbuster science fiction and historical dramas, he…
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