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War and Humanity: Why Do We Fight, and Why Haven’t We Learned?
Introduction: The Oldest Question Still Unanswered War is as old as human memory—and perhaps older than civilization itself. From stone-age skirmishes to nuclear standoffs, humanity has repeatedly chosen destruction over dialogue. Even after witnessing unimaginable suffering—two World Wars, genocides, nuclear devastation—our world today stands once again at the edge of large-scale conflict. This raises uncomfortable…
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From Monroe to Trump: A Doctrine Reborn in a Changing World
Foreign policy doctrines are not merely historical declarations; they are windows into how a nation sees itself and the world. From the early 19th century to the turbulence of the 21st, the United States has repeatedly articulated its vision of power, order, and influence through doctrines. Among them, the Monroe Doctrine stands as one of…
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United Nations Day: History, Significance, and Relevance in Today’s World
Introduction Every year, October 24 is celebrated as United Nations Day, marking the anniversary of the official entry into force of the UN Charter in 1945. The day reminds humanity of the UN’s founding purpose — to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war and to promote global peace, security, and cooperation. As the…
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